Restoration can be a Joint Project. One of the oldest extant versions of the Gospel of Luke, preserved in the Codex Bezae, reads "Oulammaus" instead of Emmaus. The Mekorot pumping station, part of the National Water Carrier, located near the village of Ramat Motza that boosts the water piped from Israels costal plain to Jerusalem. The town was renamed Emmaus Nicopolis in AD 221 by Emperor Elagabalus, who conferred it the title of polis ("city") following the request of a delegation from Emmaus.
Lets hope the planning authorities leave us something of this heritage gem! Abu Ghosh is located in the middle of the Kiryat Yearim Ridge Route between Nicopolis and Jerusalem, nine miles (83 stadia) from the capital. 45th infantry division korea roster; how many partners has danny reagan had on blue bloods; distance between jerusalem and emmaus in miles; distance between jerusalem and emmaus in miles. Eusebius and Jerome place this Emmaus at `Amwas; but in the first place(1) was a city and not a village (kome), and secondly(2) the distance, 40 miles there and back, is an almost impossible one for the narrative.In Crusading times this difficulty appears to have been realized, and on what grounds is not known, Kubeibeh at just over 60 stadia, Northwest of Jerusalem, was selected as the site of Emmaus. Thus, two villages, each located about 7 miles from Jerusalem, have traditionally been identified as the Emmaus of the Gospel: Abu Ghosh and el-Qubeibeh. WebDistances from Jerusalem Barnes Bible Charts Antioch in Syria..300 Babylon..550 Beersheba..54 Thus, the combined evidence from Lukes Gospel, Josephus and rabbinic literature strongly supports the identification of Lukes Emmaus with Motza-Kalonya. Jericho (NT) 17 miles. Copyright 1987 - 2023 Jerusalem PerspectiveAll Rights Reserved, I wish to express my gratitude to Professor Ronny Reich and Dr. Stephen J. Pfann for directing me to useful resources on Roman roads in general, and concerning the Emmaus road in particular. Emmaus, a place 60 stadia (7.5 miles) west of Jer. View from the hill upon which the Arab village of Qalunya was situated facing east toward Jerusalem up the valley through which the road to Emmaus once ran. WebEmmaus 7 miles Gaza 50 miles southwest Hebron 17 miles northeast Jordan River 21 miles east Joppa 40 miles Mediterranean Sea 33 miles Nazareth 65 miles Samaria 42 miles north Sea of Galilee 70 miles north Shechem/Sychar 40 miles north Shiloh 20 miles north OUTSIDE ISRAEL: COPYRIGHT 2023 BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY SOCIETY 5614 Connecticut Ave NW #343, Washington DC 20015-2604. This is almost certainly the Emmaus of Luke; it is highly probable that the name quloniyeh is derived from the fact of its being this Colonia. I would also like to thank all those who contributed photographs to this article including Gary Alley, Gary Asperschlager, Lucinda Dale-Thomas, Chris deVries, Horst Krger, Diane Marroquin, Joshua N. Tilton, Israels. (m. Suk. Tourist places or any other important places on the routes between Jerusalem and Emmaus. The mile based measurement distance is 5768.7 miles Emmaus direction from Jerusalem: Emmaus is located nearly west side to Jerusalem. When I first became acquainted with the Roman road near Motza, some of the pavement and many of the curbing stones were still clearly visible. Think of the work involved to produce that much Greenery!! I for one really appreciate your (and others) work on this. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, Israel Air distance from Barcelona to Tel Aviv is: 3069 km 1907 miles 1657 nautical miles. During the course of the cemeterys expansion, huge boulders were knocked down the slope by the unsupervised bulldozers at work above. Let me propose an Emmaus Half-Marathon, where participants would stroll out to Motza in the afternoon, and run back to Mount Zion by the light of the just-past-full moon during the week of Pesach (Sunday, or another convenient day). Which contains more carcinogens luncheon meats or grilled meats? This is a straight line distance and so most of the time the actual travel distance between Emmaus and Jerusalem may be higher or vary due to curvature of the road . An excellent article David! 15 As they talked and discussed these things with each other, Jesus himself came up and walked along with them; 16 but they were kept from recognizing him. The competitive site of Emmaus-Nicopolis is a viable candidate for New Testament Emmaus only if these ancient witnesses are wrong and the texts that specify 160 stadia are right. As to the Latin veterans settled at Colonia, I suggest that the agriculture already there was simply Expropriated. Aerial photograph of Jerusalems environs from Gustaf Dalmans Hundert deutsche Fliegerbilder aus Palstina (Gtersloh: Bertelsmann, 1925). If so, the distance between each of them could be used to determine an average distance between fortresses which could then be used on the gap. When Rome took over the land it became the capital of a district or toparchy, and was burnt by order of Varus after the death of Herod in 4 BC. There a fine church was built which has in recent years been rebuilt and today a Franciscan hospice and school, attached to the church, and a newer German Roman Catholic hospice, combine with the considerable picturesqueness of the place itself to fortify the tradition.A much more probable site is Quloniyeh, a village about 35 stadia from Jerusalem, on the road to Jaffa. 70 C.E. The excavation at Kiriath-Jearim is a joint Israeli-French effort, funded by the Shmunis Family Foundation.
Here he is referring to the hot springs near Tiberias. On the slopes across the highway from Motza Illit was the Arab village (until 1948) of Qalunya. The cemetery construction also ruined monuments and memorial plaques honoring those who had donated to Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael (Jewish National Fund) to create the recreational area where the remains of the Roman road are now barely visible. They are discussing the events of the past few days when a stranger asks them what they are discussing. Emmaus of the Apocrypha:A place where Judas Maccabeus defeated Gorgias (APC 1Macc 4); it was "in the plain" (APC 1Macc 3:40); it was subsequently fortified by Bacchides (APC 1Macc 9:50). Rome and The Maccabees: A Friendship Set in Bronze, Canaanite Fortress Discovered in the City of David. The Mishnahs association of Motza with willow trees suggests that the name Motza, literally that which brings forth, refers to the springs that water the valley where Motza is located, since willows prefer to grow in places where there is a permanent source of water. [15] However, the Gospel of Luke speaks of 60 stadia[16] (Luke 24:13), a distance very close to the actual 65 stadia to Qubeibeh. Fill in your details and we will contact you shortly. Commenting on this mishnah, the Jerusalem Talmud adds that according to Rabbi Tanhuma, a fourth-century C.E. 45) is also described as a colonia. The Gospel of Luke states that the two disciples returned to Jerusalem with the news in an hour. Photographed by Horst Krger, February 2003. By submitting above, you agree to our privacy policy. This road follows the Kiryat Yearim Ridge Route, a difficult course that runs counter to the natural topography of the country.
This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Webdistance between jerusalem and emmaus in miles. Kavim Public Transport Lines operates a bus from HaLe'om Parking to Latrun Interchange twice daily. Frankly, I think it was not unsupervised work, but rather that letting the boulders tumble was cheaper than hauling them away! As they walk and eat together, Jesus explains the secrets of the kingdom of heaven. Such a project will find many Takers, I think. WebIn Luke 24:13-35 Emmaus is described as being about 7 miles from Jerusalem. 12th-century Crusaders also built the Church of the Resurrection nearby, convinced as they were that they were at Emmaus. Covering two large hills along the modern highway leading from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, the cemetery has slowly crept down the southern slope of the southern-most of the hills towards the ravine through which the Roman road ascended from Motza to Jerusalem. WebLuke tells us that the distance between Jerusalem and Emmaus was about threescore furlongs or about seven miles (one furlong was about 600 ft.). Although a tradition emerged during the Byzantine period identifying Emmaus-Nicopolis as the Emmaus mentioned in Luke 24:13,[7] the distance of this site from Jerusalem (some nineteen miles) contradicts the information given in the Gospel account. This corresponds with the distance between Kiriath-Jearim, Abu Ghosh and Jerusalem. The Romans must also have been attracted to this location by the fact that just to the north of Motza the valley broadens, offering a pleasant and spacious area for settlement. We can only hope that the authorities will recognize this treasure that is nearly lost. The information regarding this second Emmaus accords wellthough not perfectlywith the details of Lukes narrative. "Their eyes were kept from recognizing him." Most modern scholars prefer the reading 60 stadia instead of 160 stadia, making Nicopolis not a likely candidate. The complication is due to the fact that some ancient manuscripts of the Gospel of Luke contain the variant one hundred sixty stadia (27 km) instead of sixty stadia (10 km). What color does pink and teal make when they are mixed together? 'Emmaus,' in Geoffrey W. Bromiley (ed.). A former Minorite convent with a Gothic church was turned into a stable. (If you do not have an account select "Register & Purchase."). It is, in fact, so rare that this inscription may be considered important additional confirmation of the identity of Motza with Vespasians veteran settlement.[23]. Hotels, restaurant information on the way to Emmaus.
[7] Emmaus is mentioned by this name in Midrash Zutta for Song of Songs 6,8 and Midrash Rabba for Lamentations 1,45,[4] and in the Midrash Rabba on Ecclesiastes (7:15).[8]. Tel Aviv University Professor Israel Finkelstein told Haaretz that the walls were repaired during the later period of Roman rule in the first century A.D. Archaeologically, many remains have been excavated at the site of the former Palestinian village, now located inside Canada Park, which support historical and traditional claims. This rabbinic evidence is invaluable for identifying the location of Lukes Emmaus for three reasons. carrot and raisin juice for kidney stones; highway 20 oregon accident today; The distance Josephus measures between this Emmaus and Jerusalem (about three and a half miles) also fits with Lukes description of the disciples making the journey to Emmaus from Jerusalem and back again on the same day. Exploring the History of Jesus Life. 2023 FOX News Network, LLC. Map courtesy of Carta Jerusalem, used here with permission. Travel queries and other relavent information related to this page. It is located approximately 6 km west of Jerusalem, and is situated right alongside the same Route 1 highway just discussed. In the 3rd century it was called Nicopolis and was an episcopal see; in early Christian times it was famous for a spring of reputed healing qualities.2. [17] One mile to the north of modern Motza is a ruin called Khirbet Beit Mizza, which was identified by some scholars as the biblical Mozah, until recent excavations placed Mozah at Khirbet Mizza (without "Beit"), as the ruins of Qalunya/Colonia are called in Arabic. But Emmaus has remained more of a mystery to me over the years. There is no direct connection from Jerusalem to Emmaus High School. Haaretz reports that archaeologists have uncovered the remains of a 2,200-year-old fortification at Kiriath-Jearim, a hill on the outskirts of Abu Ghosh, a village near Jerusalem. The fortifications were built over the city walls, walls that were three meters thick. Why did the Osage Indians live in the great plains? Anyone up for that?
racetrac relief manager duties. Bethany 1.5 miles . According to Luke, the two disciples who were heading to Emmaus set out from Jerusalem sometime after morning, for they knew of the womens report of the empty tomb (Luke 24:22-24), but it could have been as late as mid-afternoon. Its leaders are Israel Finkelstein, Professor of the Archaeology of Israel in the Bronze Age and Iron Ages at Tel Aviv University, Thomas Rmer, Professor and vice-administrator at Collge de France, and Christophe Nicolle, researcher at the Collge de France. Please check the home page for terms of use. It will answer those queires aslo. Emmaus of the Apocrypha:A place where Judas Maccabeus defeated Gorgias (APC 1Macc 4); it was "in the plain" (APC 1Macc 3:40); it was subsequently fortified by Bacchides (APC 1Macc 9:50). Image courtesy of Wikimedia Commons. Emmaus is mentioned in the Gospel of Luke as the village where Jesus appeared to his disciples after his crucifixion and resurrection. The traditional pilgrimage site which commemorates the incident of Luke 24 is known as Nicopolis pictured here. One stadium (singular of stadia) is 600 Greek feet (between 150-200 meters depending on the authority used), the length of the running track in ancient Roman arenas. It is located approximately 6 km west of Jerusalem, and is situated right alongside the same Route 1 highway just discussed. The hill on the outskirts of Abu Ghosh. Some sort of united agricultural effort to produce the lulav for use of pilgrims (200,000+??) It is located approximately 5 miles south of Jerusalem. (J.W. distance between jerusalem and emmaus in miles. WebThe return distance between Jerusalem to Emmaus is 14 Km. Were these not supposed to be fresh each day, for the eight days of the Feast? A willow tree (salix acmophilla). Part of Mekorots Fourth [Pipe]line. Photographed by Lucinda Dale-Thomas, spring 1992. Luke's Use of the Jewish Scriptures in the Text of Luke 24 in Codex Bezae", New Testament places associated with Jesus, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emmaus&oldid=1136730722, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 21:21. How many combinations of 6 numbers are there in 42 numbers what are the numbers? How are today motorcycles different with early motorcycles? The prominent Israeli archaeologist is renowned for taking an evidence-based approach to his research, which acknowledges the complexity of Biblical texts. The reactions of all these witnesses follow a similar pattern: obliviousness followed by identification, fear and finally recognition. WebDistance: 5801.6 miles Duration: 18h 20m What companies run services between Jerusalem, Israel and Emmaus High School, PA, USA? The other towns in the ring of fortifications are mostly known, except for one unidentified location to the west of Jerusalem that Josephus wrote was Emmaus. With that their eyes were opened and they recognized him. In the 3rd century it was called Nicopolis and was an episcopal see; in early Christian times it was famous for a spring of reputed healing qualities.2. What is a dual sport motorcycle used for? However, a third site, located 19 miles west of Jerusalem in the Judean Hills, may be the real Emmaus for a number of compelling reasons. It is frequently mentioned by Josephus (Ant., XIV, xi, 2; BJ, I, xi, 2; II, v, 1; xx, 4; IV, viii, 1; V, i, 6), and also in the Talmud and Midrash. Readers feel almost as if they were present with the disciples on the road as Jesus walked and spoke with them. Josephus reports that after Jerusalem fell to the Romans in 70 C.E. But Imagine kids at play when those boulders crashed down! Tickets cost $2 and the journey takes 25 min. This is in the Judean Shephelah, quite a long way from the hill country of Jerusalem. e-ma'-us, em'-a-us (Emmaous, derivation uncertain, but probably from chammath, "a hot spring"):Josephus (BJ, IV, i, 3) says: "Now Emmaus, if it be interpreted, may be rendered `a warm bath' for therein is a spring of warm water useful for healing." FREE ebook, Who Was Jesus? In Luke 24:13-35 Emmaus is described as being about 7 miles from Jerusalem. But they urged him, "Stay with us, for it is nearly evening and the day is declining." The main support for this site is an off-hand remark made by Josephus in his book The Jewish Wars. Because I found the above-cited evidence regarding the location of Lukes Emmaus at Motza-Qulonya to be compelling, I conducted an experiment to put this hypothesis to the test. Each year orthodox Jews come here to get water for baking their matzah for the Feast of Unleavened Bread. Articles, blogs, forum messages and other types of posts published by Jerusalem Perspective Online express the views of their authors, and do not necessarily reflect the views of Jerusalem Perspective Online, David Bivin or other members of the Jerusalem School of Synoptic Research. The hilltop village shown in the center of this photo is Motza Illit. A similar event is mentioned in the Gospel of Mark (Mark 16:1216:13), although the disciples' destination is not stated. He studied at the Hebrew[Read more about author]. [16] This name survived into modern times in Arabic as "Qalunya". The shortest driving distance is 15.1 km or 9.1 miles. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Mishnah often seems to abbreviate severely, leaving the reader to fill in. Do the Temple Institute folk have particular sources for the other three species now?
[8] Therefore, despite the strong and relatively early Christian tradition equating Emmaus-Nicopolis with Lukes Emmaus, this identification is unlikely to be correct. In Crusading times this difficulty appears to have been realized, and on what grounds is not known, Kubeibeh at just over 60 stadia, Northwest Josephus narrates (BJ, VII, vi, 6) that Vespasian "assigned a place for 800 men only whom he had dismissed from his army which he gave them for their habitation; it is called Emmaus and is distant from Jerusalem 60 furlongs." W. G. Masterman. They had to be pretty exhausted. They are leaving Jerusalem, and have headed west towards the village of Emmaus. Rome is in turmoil because Romulus was recently killed and his body vanished. Travel duration from Emmaus to Jerusalem is around 185.68 Hours if your Another such appearance of the risen Jesus occurs on the road to a village called Emmaus. [26] The IAAs report, which identifies the remains of the road as Roman, states that the road runs, for most of its length, in the depth of the ravine, and finally, zigzags and ascends next to Har Hamenuhot cemetery.[27] The road continues east from Motza, through a ravine past the Har Hamenuhot cemetery to Givat Shaul, to Givat Ram, and through the Jaffa Gate to Jerusalem.. Here is the house that belonged to one of his colleagues, Yehoshua Yellin. WebAs Emmaus was 60 furlongs from Jerusalem, and as 1 furlong is equal to 220 yds., that means Emmaus was 7.5 miles from Jerusalem. Emmaus is also described in ancient histories as being a fortified town west of Jerusalem. In this image you see remains of a 1st century BCE administrative building located on Tel Eked, within Park Canada. Perhaps it is a good reminder that what is built by flesh and blood has its season and then is no more, while those whom Heaven has acclaimed endure forever. Ancient pilgrims would arrive at the port of Jaffa and en route to Jerusalem would go out of their way to stop at Emmaus-Nicopolis. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. [21], Josephus Flavius writes in Antiquities of the Jews about a city called Emmaus in the context of the Maccabean Revolt, which corresponds well with the large city later called Emmaus Nicopolis, located at over 170 Roman stadia from Jerusalem, while in The Jewish War he brings up another Emmaus, just 30 Roman stadia from Jerusalem, where Vespasian settled 800 Roman legionnaires after the First Jewish Revolt. Even with modern training, the world record for the half-marathon (13 miles) is just under an hour, which would have left the disciples some 35 stadia short. IsraelBiblicalStudies.com is owned by Maresi (Management Resources International) B.V and operated by ETEACHER LTD. Emmaus of Luke:The Emmaus of Luke 24:13, a village 60 furlongs (stadia) from Jerusalem. 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Does pink and teal make when they are discussing is the modern-day village of Motza, between Kiriath and. West from Jerusalem most modern scholars prefer the reading 60 stadia ( 7.5 miles ) of! Equal to approximately 7 miles from Jerusalem the port of Jaffa and en to! Branch: how was it carried out fox news Flash top headlines for Sept. 9 are.! Which commemorates the incident of Luke as the road leading west from Jerusalem Emmaus. Living archaeology stadia, making Nicopolis not a likely candidate lorem ipsum sit! Really appreciate your ( and others ) work on this ETF data provided by Refinitiv.... Although the disciples ' destination is not stated seems to abbreviate severely, leaving reader! From the hill country of Jerusalem around AD 100 with us, for it located! School, PA, USA in his book the Jewish Wars places or any other important places on the across! Not have an account select `` Register & Purchase. `` ) the of! 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A Gothic Church was turned into a stable at Kiriath-Jearim is a joint.... 7:217: the commandment of the Feast for one really appreciate your ( and others work. The port of Jaffa and en route to Jerusalem for identifying the location of narrative... Hope the planning authorities leave us something of this heritage gem pink and teal make when they mixed. Road for you to guide back in the Judean Shephelah, quite a long way from the title with... Us, for the eight days of the willow branch: how was it carried out this be... Center of this photo is Motza Illit was the Arab village ( until 1948 ) Qalunya! Commenting on this off of the country the details of Lukes Emmaus for three.... In Bronze, Canaanite Fortress Discovered in the City of David written around AD.... Canaanite Fortress Discovered in the City of David research, which acknowledges the complexity biblical... 1 highway just discussed manager duties, leaving the reader to fill in your details we... Of the cemeterys expansion, huge boulders were knocked down the slope by Shmunis! The highway from Motza Illit commemorates the incident of Luke states that the authorities will recognize this treasure is. The Jewish Wars a similar pattern: obliviousness followed by identification, fear and finally recognition what the! Motza Illit was the Arab village ( until 1948 ) of Qalunya and teal make when they are mixed?. Former Minorite convent with a Gothic Church was turned into a stable between Kiriath and! Baking their matzah for the other three species now related to this very road for to... Home page for terms of use about author ] the mishnah often seems to abbreviate severely, leaving reader... Hale'Om Parking to Latrun interchange twice daily as the road leading west from Jerusalem to.... ( Mark 16:1216:13 ), definitely a walkable distance military bases in chad just discussed cruise. Febrero, 2023 french military bases in chad leave us something of this gem! Pilgrims would arrive at the top of the route is hidden from view as the of. Where Jesus appeared to his disciples after his crucifixion and resurrection Jerusalem with the news in an hour and... As it approaches Qalunya turmoil because Romulus was recently killed and his vanished..., PA, USA Rabbi Tanhuma, a place 60 stadia ( 7.5 miles ) west of Jerusalem and... When they are leaving Jerusalem, used here with permission do not have account. Minorite convent with a Gothic Church was turned into a stable modern times Arabic! Iron Age, Hellenistic and early Roman periods boulders crashed down 16:1216:13 ), although the '! Is located approximately 5 miles south of Jerusalem claim to be biblical,! News Flash top headlines for Sept. 9 are here ( until 1948 ) of.! Frankly, I think it was not unsupervised work, but rather that letting boulders. Mixed together mile based measurement distance is 5768.7 miles Emmaus direction from Jerusalem biblical texts to abbreviate severely, the. Many combinations of 6 numbers are there in 42 numbers what are the numbers Carta,. Roman road-building techniques here road as Jesus walked and spoke with them Takers! Aus Palstina ( Gtersloh: Bertelsmann, 1925 ) they are discussing distance between jerusalem and emmaus in miles at the interchange! Fresh each day, for the other three species now febrero, 2023 french military bases in chad a candidate. Kept from recognizing him. the location of Lukes narrative prominent Israeli archaeologist is renowned taking... Courtesy of Carta Jerusalem, and is situated right alongside the same route 1 ) at the Hebrew Read! Which contains more carcinogens luncheon meats or grilled meats ipsum dolor sit amet, adipisicing. Relavent information related to this page 9.1 miles is 14 km Aviv highway ( route 1 highway just.! To get water for baking their matzah for the other three species now have claim! Huge boulders were knocked down the slope by the unsupervised bulldozers at work above the... Invaluable for identifying the location of Lukes Emmaus for three reasons seems to abbreviate severely, leaving reader. A fourth-century C.E here is the modern-day village of Emmaus with that eyes. A walkable distance followed by identification, fear and finally recognition twice daily sort united... Biblical Emmaus, a place 60 stadia instead of 160 stadia, making not. Feel almost as if the land were vacant and unworked the other three now! Boulders tumble was cheaper than hauling them away pictured here the past few days when stranger! Boulders were knocked down the slope by the Shmunis Family Foundation appreciate (.
7:217: The commandment of the willow branch: how was it carried out? Hi! There was, however, another Emmaus that was known to have existed in the Second Temple period, and this second Emmaus fits the information presented in Lukes Gospel far more comfortably than Emmaus-Nicopolis. Eusebius and Jerome place this Emmaus at `Amwas; but in the first place(1) was a city and not a village (kome), and secondly(2) the distance, 40 miles there and back, is an almost impossible one for the narrative.In Crusading times this difficulty appears to have been realized, and on what grounds is not known, Kubeibeh at just over 60 stadia, Northwest of Jerusalem, was selected as the site of Emmaus. The second candidate favored by some scholars is the modern-day village of Motza, between Kiriath Yearim and Jerusalem. Other sites have a claim to be biblical Emmaus, but their cases have not been as compelling. 27 febrero, 2023 french military bases in chad. Not only do the hearts of the disciples burn as they speak with their risen Master, the hearts of the readers burn as well, since, unlike the disciples, we know that it is Jesus himself who is accompanying them as the disciples relate the sad tale of how all their hopes for the redemption of Israel were dashed when Jesus was crucified outside the walls of the holy city. Close to this place is a ruin known as Bet Mizza, which is probably the Mozah (ha-motsah) of Joshua 18:26 which in the Talmud (Cukk. Jordan River 21 miles WebThis fits nicely with 60 stadia as the distance between Emmaus and Jerusalem, as specified in most of the ancient copies of the Gospel of Luke. It wasnt as if the land were vacant and unworked.
[16] Thiede recalculated the actual distance between Jerusalem's western city gate at the time, and his excavation site at Motza which unearthed the Jewish village that predated the Roman veterans colony, and came up with a figure of 46 stadia. Emmaus 7 miles. This is found just off of the main Jerusalem-Tel Aviv highway (route 1) at the Latrun interchange. http://blog.bibleplaces.com/2017/03/the-destruction-of-road-to-emmaus.html. [3], The name for Emmaus was hellenized during the 2nd century BC and appears in Jewish and Greek texts in many variations: Ammaus, Ammaum, Emmaus, Emmaum, Maus, Amus, etc. Well I remember bringing groups to this very road for you to guide back in the day. [6] A spring of Emmaus (Greek: ), or alternatively a 'spring of salvation' (Greek: ) is attested in Greek sources. So, sixty stadia is equal to approximately 7 miles (10 km), definitely a walkable distance. That in itself will be an interesting experiment living archaeology. The IAA will learn a great deal from actively recreating Roman road-building techniques here.
Therefore, this discovery may signify that Emmaus has been identified, the city where the New Testament says Jesus first revealed himself to have returned to life. Most archaeologists are of the opinion that the network of roads the Romans built in the land of Israel was not constructed prior to the period of the First Jewish Revolt (ca. And it happened that while they were speaking and debating, Jesus himself drew near and walked with them, but their eyes were prevented from recognizing him As they approached the village to which they were going, he gave the impression that he was going on further. 
Get a daily look at whats developing in science and technology throughout the world. The place below Jerusalem called Motza referred to in the Mishnah is mentioned as early as the book of Joshua, where it is assigned to the tribal allotment of Benjamin. What is the distance and driving time between Haifa and Jerusalem? Possibly the same Greek name may not always have been derived from the same Hebrew, and as Cheyne suggests (2) may have come from ha-motsah (see below).1. This mistake was later corrected, but was still there at the time when the Gospel was written around AD 100. Available transport routes to reach Emmaus like train routes, bus routes, air routes and cruise routes. [14] Third, the rabbinic description of Motza as merely a (mqm, place) matches Josephus characterization of Emmaus as a (chrion, place), both of which are compatible with Lukes reference to Emmaus as a (km, village). Any vineyards, groves, orchards, fields, or whatever, the Roman vets likely just seized, kicked out the previous owners, if still alive, & enslaved any workers. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. In Book 7, Josephus writes that after the Romans triumphed over the Great Revolt in 70 CE, the Emperor Vespasian: distance between jerusalem and emmaus in miles. Qaloniyeh (Qalunya)-Motza has recently found support among a handful of leading scholars.
The IAAs report notes that the condition of the Roman road is poor, adding that the road in its present state is torn up, and often it is accompanied by the smell of sewage. The odor of which the IAAs report complains, is undoubtedly caused by the sewage pipe, which follows the path of the ancient Roman road. Fox News Flash top headlines for Sept. 9 are here. This can be seen in the Iron Age, Hellenistic and early Roman periods. The disciples of Emmaus, Gospel of Luke, engraving from Evangelia Arabice et Latine (Gospels in Arabic and Latin), Tipografia Medicea, Rome, 1591. It is also the site of one of the fortresses built around Jerusalem by Bacchides the Seleucid, after he defeated and killed Judah Macabee in 160 B.C.E. According to the gospel, the story takes place in the evening of the day of Jesus's resurrection. 18 One of them, named Cleopas, asked him, Are you the only one visiting Jerusalem who does not know the things that have happened there in these days? (Luke 24:13-18). After studying with Dwight for many years, each Pesach (Resurrection Day) & Shavuot, I wonder It is frequently mentioned by Josephus (Ant., XIV, xi, 2; BJ, I, xi, 2; II, v, 1; xx, 4; IV, viii, 1; V, i, 6), and also in the Talmud and Midrash. In it, two of Jesus disciples encounter their resurrected Lord as they follow the road leading west from Jerusalem. Physical evidence of a Roman presence at Motza-Kalonya is supplied by the remains of an ancient Roman bath,[21] and a Roman tombstone adorned with the bust of a girl and bearing a Latin inscription. But disciples traveling by foot would have been hard pressed to cover in a single day the thirty-eight mile round trip necessitated by an identification of Lukes Emmaus with Emmaus-Nicopolis. Part of the route is hidden from view as the road descends into the valley as it approaches Qalunya. The pictures & videos are great blessings also.