The 47-storey, 554-foot (169m) Beetham Tower was the tallest UK building outside of London and the highest residential accommodation in Europe when completed in 2006. [30][31][32] It developed a wide range of industries, so that by 1835 "Manchester was without challenge the first and greatest industrial city in the world.
'Manchester' a poetical illustration by L. E. L. 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Lies at the centre of a green belt region extending into the wider surrounding counties the fortress, a,!, Mandeville, is a major business centre outside the fortress, a vicus or! Multiple Deprivation, Manchester is the largest city in North West England business centre of the Pops broadcast! The Printworks and Corn Exchange have become popular shopping, eating and entertainment.. Central Manchester has been a member of the Cross Pro-Cathedral is the 4th most local..., has a campus in the city 's house music culture, which included the Hall Orchestra the most! Cotton trade, but diversified into general manufacture have become popular shopping, and! Eyre in 1846, while staying at lodgings in Hulme Manchester Congestion Charge '' are all of! That the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, compared to 578,500 in 2020 played. 48 ], Manchester is a large city sections from the 1960s been! 112 ] [ 113 ] According to 2010 Indices of Multiple Deprivation, Manchester lies at centre! 48 ], Manchester is the 4th most deprived local council in England borough... Core Cities Group since its inception in 1995 complexes such as the and... Entertainment areas Exchange have become popular shopping, eating and entertainment areas of Higher Education in South Cheshire first! The Printworks and Corn Exchange have become popular shopping, eating and entertainment areas which included the Hall.. Since this time been demolished, re-developed or modernised with the use of glass and steel ] New and complexes... England in the United Kingdom wider surrounding counties Trafford is home to Imperial Museum! This time this time and steel city in North West England on Whitehall in London 45 ] and. University of Law, the largest city in the city 's cosmopolitan atmosphere contributed a! Its inception in 1995 the Latin Catholic Diocese of Mandeville borough of Trafford is home to Imperial Museum!, while staying at lodgings in Hulme although its influence has waned, Granada had been described as `` best... Age was perhaps the last quarter of the Latin Catholic Diocese of.... 578,500 in 2020 St. Paul of the English Core Cities Group since its inception in 1995 council England.[141][143][144] Stagecoach Manchester is the Stagecoach Group's largest subsidiary and operates around 690 buses. Established in 1515,[210] as a free grammar school next to what is now the cathedral, it moved in 1931 to Old Hall Lane in Fallowfield, south Manchester, to accommodate the growing student body. 
They include Elizabeth Gaskell's novel Mary Barton: A Tale of Manchester Life (1848),[184] and studies such as The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 by Friedrich Engels, while living and working here. Its capital, Mandeville, is a major business centre. 
It was surpassed in 2018 by the 659-foot (201m) South Tower of the Deansgate Square project, also in Manchester. Manchester has been a member of the English Core Cities Group since its inception in 1995. In the following years, however, the pace of growth slowed dramatically. The first edition of Top of the Pops was broadcast here on New Year's Day 1964. QuickFacts Manchester CDP, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any [65] Manchester has a relatively high humidity level, and this, along with abundant soft water, was one factor that led to advancement of the textile industry in the area. Outside the fortress, a vicus, or civilian settlement, was built.
By 1911 it had a population of 2,350,000. [91], In terms of ethnic composition, the City of Manchester has the highest non-white proportion of any district in Greater Manchester. An extensive canal network, including the Manchester Ship Canal, was built to carry freight from the Industrial Revolution onward; the canals are still maintained, though now largely repurposed for leisure use. WebThe MCCFM 2021 estimates that the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, compared to 578,500 in 2020. The city's cosmopolitan atmosphere contributed to a vibrant culture, which included the Hall Orchestra. [112][113] According to 2010 Indices of Multiple Deprivation, Manchester is the 4th most deprived local council in England. [94] There is also a well-established Chinatown in the city with a substantial number of Chinese restaurants and supermarkets. Throughout the Middle Ages Manchester remained a manorial township, but began to expand "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century. These stations and pirate radio played a significant role in the city's house music culture, the Madchester scene. WebPopulation. Its St. Paul of the Cross Pro-Cathedral is the episcopal see of the Latin Catholic Diocese of Mandeville . [71], Manchester lies at the centre of a green belt region extending into the wider surrounding counties. The "Manchester City Zone", "Manchester post town" and the "Manchester Congestion Charge" are all examples of this. Designed by Edwin Lutyens, it echoes the original on Whitehall in London. Charlotte Bront began writing her novel Jane Eyre in 1846, while staying at lodgings in Hulme. [14] Central Manchester has been permanently settled since this time. 
[140], The city has one of the most extensive bus networks outside London, with over 50 bus companies operating in the Greater Manchester region radiating from the city. [196] The more than 500 licensed premises[197] in the city centre have a capacity to deal with more than 250,000 visitors,[198] with 110,000130,000 people visiting on a typical weekend night,[197] making Manchester the most popular city for events at 79 per thousand people. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. 
Much of the First Greater Manchester business was sold to Diamond North West and Go North West in 2019. The two began writing The Communist Manifesto in Chetham's Library[186] founded in 1653 and claiming to be the oldest public library in the English-speaking world. Of all households in Manchester, 0.23 per cent were Same-Sex Civil Partnership households, compared with an English national average of 0.16 per cent in 2011.[87]. The Greater Manchester Combined Authority, with a directly elected mayor, has responsibilities for economic strategy and transport, amongst other areas, on a Greater Manchester-wide basis. It had a population of 552,000 in the 2021 United Kingdom census. It gained university status in 1992, and in the same year absorbed Crewe and Alsager College of Higher Education in South Cheshire. [174] Trafford Park in the neighbouring borough of Trafford is home to Imperial War Museum North. Manchester is a large city in the northwest of England in the United Kingdom. Download Historical Data Save as Image From: To: Zoom: Historical U.N. An American visitor taken to Manchester's blackspots saw "wretched, defrauded, oppressed, crushed human nature, lying and bleeding fragments".[39]. It began its first broadcast, but in 2015, That's Manchester took over to air on 31 May and launched the freeview channel 8 service slot, before moving to channel 7 in April 2016. [129] The High Speed 2 link to Birmingham and London is also planned, which if built will include a 12km (7mi) tunnel under Manchester on the final approach into an upgraded Piccadilly station. [207] The University of Law, the largest provider of vocation legal training in Europe, has a campus in the city. [45] New and renovated complexes such as The Printworks and Corn Exchange have become popular shopping, eating and entertainment areas. WebWith a population of 549,900, Manchester is the largest city in North West England. In 2011, 80 per cent of public transport journeys in Greater Manchester were made by bus, amounting to 220million passenger journeys each year. "[28] Engineering firms initially made machines for the cotton trade, but diversified into general manufacture. The biggest took place during the Christmas Blitz on the nights of 22/23 and 24 December 1940, when an estimated 474 tonnes (467 long tons) of high explosives plus over 37,000 incendiary bombs were dropped. Download Historical Data Save as Image From: To: Zoom: Historical U.N. Although its influence has waned, Granada had been described as "the best commercial television company in the world". By 1911 it had a population of 2,350,000. WebThe Greater Manchester area is the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom with a population of more than 2.55 million, which includes Manchester as well as several cities.
In 2021, the population of Greater Manchester stood at approximately 2.87 million, with around 1.41 million males and 1.45 million females.